Pituitary Adrenal Disorders
Pituitary & Adrenal Disorders – Expert Care at Dr. Saini’s Medical & Endocrinology Centre
Understanding Pituitary & Adrenal Disorders
The pituitary and adrenal glands play crucial roles in regulating hormones that control metabolism, stress response, growth, and overall bodily functions. Disorders affecting these glands can lead to serious hormonal imbalances and impact various organ systems. At Dr. Saini’s Medical & Endocrinology Centre, we specialize in diagnosing and treating pituitary and adrenal disorders, offering advanced medical solutions tailored to each patient’s needs.
Pituitary Tumors
Pituitary tumors are usually benign (non-cancerous) but can cause hormonal imbalances.
Symptoms:
- Headaches and vision problems
- Unexplained weight changes
- Irregular menstrual cycles and infertility
- Excessive fatigue
Treatment Options
- Medication to regulate hormone levels
- Surgery for large or symptomatic tumors
- Radiation therapy if surgery isn’t an option
Growth Hormone Deficiency
A lack of growth hormone (GH) can lead to developmental and metabolic issues.
Symptoms
- Delayed growth in children
- Increased fat accumulation
- Decreased muscle strength and energy
Treatment
- Growth hormone replacement therapy to restore normal function
Hyperprolactinemia
An overproduction of prolactin hormone can disrupt reproductive health.
Symptoms
- Infertility and irregular periods in women
- Erectile dysfunction in men
- Breast milk production in non-pregnant individuals
Treatment
- Dopamine agonist medications to reduce prolactin levels
- Bone-strengthening medications (bisphosphonates, hormone therapy)
- Weight-bearing exercises for bone health
Cushing’s Disease
Caused by an overproduction of cortisol due to a pituitary tumor.
Symptoms
- Weight gain (especially around the face and abdomen)
- High blood pressure and diabetes
- Muscle weakness and fragile skin
Treatment:
- Surgery to remove the tumor
- Medications to lower cortisol levels
Hypopituitarism
A deficiency in one or more pituitary hormones, affecting multiple bodily functions.
Symptoms
- Abdominal obesity
- Low blood pressure
- Reduced sexual function
Treatment
- Hormone replacement therapy tailored to individual deficiencies
How Dr. Saini Can Help with Pituitary & Adrenal Disorders
At Dr. Saini’s Medical & Endocrinology Centre, we use an integrated approach for effective diagnosis and treatment.
Advanced Diagnostic Testing
- Hormonal blood tests to assess deficiencies or excesses
- MRI and CT scans to detect tumors or gland abnormalities
- ACTH stimulation tests for adrenal function assessment
- Dexamethasone suppression test for Cushing’s syndrome
Personalized Treatment Plans
- Medications to restore hormonal balance
- Surgical intervention for tumors affecting endocrine function
- Hormone replacement therapy tailored to needs
Long-Term Management & Patient Support
- Regular follow-ups to track progress and adjust treatment
- Lifestyle counseling to optimize health outcomes
- Preventive care strategies for overall wellness